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Geological Sciences – Bachelor of Science (B.S.)

Intensive Geology Concentration
McCausland College of Arts and Sciences
School of Earth, Ocean and Environment
Bulletin Year: 2026-2027

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Important: This course plan is a recommended sequence for this major. Courses designated as critical (!) may have a deadline for completion and/or affect time to graduation. Please see the program notes section for details regarding “critical courses” for this particular Program of Study.

Semester One (13-14 Credit Hours)

Critical Course Code Subject and Title Credit Hours Min. Grade1 Major GPA2 Prerequisites
! ENGL 101 Critical Reading and Composition (CC-CMW) 3 C    
  MATH 122 or MATH 141 Calculus for Bus. Admin. & Soc. Sci. or Calculus I3 (CC-ARP) 3-4     C or better in MATH 111/111I/115 (MATH 122); C or better in MATH 112/115/116 (MATH 141); or through placement exam 
  GEOL 101 or GEOL 103 or GEOL 201 Introduction to the Earth or Environment of the Earth or Observing the Earth (fall only) (PR) 4      
    UNIV 101 The Student in the University or Carolina Core Requirement4 (PR/CC) 3      

Semester Two (17-18 Credit Hours)

Critical Course Code Subject and Title Credit Hours Min. Grade1 Major GPA2 Prerequisites
! ENGL 102 Rhetoric and Composition (CC-CMW, CC-INF) 3 C   C or better in ENGL 101
  MATH 170 or MATH 142 or MATH 172 or MATH 174 Finite Mathematics or Calculus II or Math. Modeling for the Life Sciences or Discrete Math. for Computer Science (CC-ARP) 3-4     See Bulletin Listing
  CHEM 111 & 111L General Chemistry I (CC-SCI) 4     C or higher in MATH 111 or higher (or by placement into MATH 115 or higher)
  GEOL 305 Earth Systems through Time (spring only) (MR) 4 C    
    Foreign Language5 or other Carolina Core Req.4 (CC-GFL) 3      

Semester Three (15 Credit Hours)

Critical Course Code Subject and Title Credit Hours Min. Grade1 Major GPA2 Prerequisites
  GEOL 325 Stratigraphy & Sed. Basins (fall only) (MR) 4 C    
  GEOL 302 Rocks and Minerals (fall only) (MR) 4 C   C or better in GEOL 101, 103, or 201
  PHYS 201 & 201L or PHYS 211 & 211L General Physics I or Essentials of Physics I (CC-SCI) 4     C or better in MATH 111/111i/112/115/116/122/141 or by placement into MATH 122, 141 or higher (PHYS 201); C or better in MATH 141 (PHYS 211)
    Foreign Language5 or other Carolina Core Req.4 (CC-GFL) 3      

Semester Four (14 Credit Hours)

Critical Course Code Subject and Title Credit Hours Min. Grade1 Major GPA2 Prerequisites
  GEOL 345 Igneous & Metamorphic Proc. (spring only) (MR) 4 C   C or better in GEOL 302; D or better in MATH 122 or 141
  PHYS 202 & 202L or PHYS 212 & 212L or CHEM 112 & 112L or BIOL 101 & 101L or BIOL 102 & 102L Essentials of Physics II or General Physics II or General Chemistry II or Biological Principles I or Biological Principles II (PR) 4     See Bulletin listing
    Carolina Core Requirement4 (CC) 3      
    Foreign Language5 or Carolina Core Requirement4 (CR/CC) 3      

Semester Five (14 Credit Hours)

Critical Course Code Subject and Title Credit Hours Min. Grade1 Major GPA2 Prerequisites
  GEOL 315 Surface & Near Surface Proc. (fall only) (MR) 4 C   D or better in PHYS 201 or 211
  PHYS 202 & 202L or PHYS 212 & 212L or CHEM 112 & 112L or BIOL 101 & 101L or BIOL 102 & 102L Essentials of Physics II or General Physics II or General Chemistry II or Biological Principles I or Biological Principles II (PR) 4     See Bulletin listing
    Carolina Core Requirement4 (CC) 3      
    History7 (CR) 3      

Semester Six (14 Credit Hours)

Critical Course Code Subject and Title Credit Hours Min. Grade1 Major GPA2 Prerequisites
  GEOL 335 Processes of Global Environmental Change (cross-listed: MSCI 335) (spring only) (MR) 4 C    
  GEOL 355 Structural Geol. & Tectonics (spring only) (MR) 4 C   C or better in GEOL 302; D or better in PHYS 201 or 211
  STAT 515 Statistical Methods I (CR) 3     C or better in MATH 112/115/122 or 141; or both C or better in STAT 110 or higher and in MATH 111; or through placement exam 
    Social Science (CR) 3      

Summer (4-10 Credit Hours)

Critical Course Code Subject and Title Credit Hours Min. Grade1 Major GPA2 Prerequisites
  GEOL 500 Field Geology6 (summer only) (MR, CC-INT) 3-6 C   C or better in GEOL 325 & 355
  GEOL 500L Introduction to Field Geology6 (summer only) (MR) 1-4 C   C or better in GEOL 325 & 355 or graduate student standing

Semester Seven (15 Credit Hours)

Critical Course Code Subject and Title Credit Hours Min. Grade1 Major GPA2 Prerequisites
    GEOL Major Elective (399 or above) (MR) 3 C   See Bulletin listing
  CSCE 102 or higher-level CSCE course or MSCI 305 or MSCI 509 Web Design & Development using AI Tools or higher-level CSCE course or Ocean Data Analysis or MATLAB-Based Data Analysis in Ocean Sciences (CR) 3     MSCI 101 & MATH 141 (MSCI 305); MATH 141 (MSCI 509)
    Humanities or Fine Arts (CR) 3      
    Carolina Core Requirement4 or Elective8 (CC/PR) 3      
    Elective8(PR) 3      

Semester Eight (14 Credit Hours)

Critical Course Code Subject and Title Credit Hours Min. Grade1 Major GPA2 Prerequisites
  GEOL 399 or GEOL 498 or GEOL 499 or GEOL 699 Independent Study or Undergraduate Research or Senior Thesis (MR) 3 C    
    GEOL Major Elective (399 or above) (MR) 3 C   See Bulletin listing
    Carolina Core Requirement4 or Elective8 (CC/PR) 3      
    Elective8(PR) 3      
    Elective8(PR) 2      

Graduation Requirements Summary

Minimum Total Hours Minimum Major Requirements Hours College & Program Requirements Hours Carolina Core Hours Minimum Institutional GPA
120 41 35-47 32-44 2.000
  1. Regardless of individual course grades, students must maintain a minimum 2.000 cumulative GPA.
  2. Some colleges require a minimum GPA for major courses. Courses indicated in this column are included in the major GPA for this program of study.
  3. Students who place into MATH 111 or 115 will be required to complete it successfully before taking MATH 122 or 141. MATH 111/115 may be used as an approved elective. Students who start with MATH 111/115 should use the following sequence for the first three semesters:
Semester 1 Semester 2 Semester 3
ENGL 101 ENGL 102 GEOL 325
GEOL 010, 103, or201 MATH 122 or 141 GEOL 345
MATH 111 or115 CHEM 111 &111L MATH 170 or142
UNIV 101 or Carolina Core Requirement  GEOL 302 PHYS 201 & 201L or PHSY 211 & 211L
Foreign Language or Carolina Core Requirement  Foreign Language or Carolina Core Requirement  Foreign Language or Carolina Core Requirement 

4. The Carolina Core provides the common core of knowledge, skill and academic experience for all Carolina undergraduate students.
5. Students in the McCausland College of Arts and Sciences are required to demonstrate proficiency in one foreign language equivalent to the 122 course through course credit or the corresponding foreign language placement score.
6. GEOL 500 and 500L is a summer course, which takes place in the American West.  Students must indicate to the SEOE undergraduate office their plans to attend field camp in January, which is prior to registering for GEOL 500 and 500L. Students will normally complete GEOL 500 for 3 credit hours and GEOL 500L for 1 credit hour. With approval of the undergraduate director, students may alternately enroll in GEOL 500L four times for a total of 4 credit hours to fulfill this requirement. 
7. The McCausland College of Arts and Sciences requires one U.S. History and one non-U.S. History course, both of which must be chosen from the approved Carolina Core GHS courses. Whichever is not fulfilled through the Carolina Core GHS requirement must be fulfilled through this college requirement.
8. No courses of a remedial, developmental, skill-acquiring, or vocational nature may apply as credit toward degrees in the McCausland College of Arts and Sciences. The McCausland College of Arts and Sciences allows the use of the Pass-Fail option on elective courses.

 

Program Notes

  • Courses identified as “critical” must be completed in the student’s first 60 semester hours of work in order for these courses to be credited toward graduation.
  • All undergraduate students must take a 3-credit course or its equivalent with a passing grade that covers the founding documents. Courses that meet this requirement are listed in the academic bulletin
  • A Degree with Distinction is available to students majoring in Geological Sciences who wish to participate in significant research activities in their major field under the supervision of a faculty mentor.  Requirements include: 1) a minimum GPA of 3.5 in the major and 3.3 overall; 2) written sponsorship agreement from the faculty mentor on file in the SEOE Undergraduate Student Services office; 3) a public presentation of the Senior Thesis research accompanied by a written document approved by the faculty mentor and a second reader that follows the guidelines of the degree program; and 4) three courses in addition to the major requirements, including: GEOL 498 or GEOL 499, GEOL 699, and a minimum of one GEOL 500-level course appropriate to the research. 
  • The last 30 credit hours toward your degree must be earned in residence at the University of South Carolina-Columbia.

Code Definitions

University Requirements: Bachelor’s degree-seeking students must meet Carolina Core (general education) requirements.

Code Definition
CC Carolina Core
CC-AIU Carolina Core – Aesthetic and Interpretive Understanding
CC-ARP Carolina Core – Analytical Reasoning and Problem-Solving
CC-CMS Carolina Core – Effective, Engaged, and Persuasive Communication: Spoken Component
CC-CMW Carolina Core – Effective, Engaged, and Persuasive Communication: Written Component
CC-GFL Carolina Core – Global Citizenship and Multicultural Understanding: Foreign Language
CC-GHS Carolina Core – Historical Thinking
CC-GSS Carolina Core – Social Sciences
CC-INF Carolina Core – Information Literacy
CC-INT Carolina Core – Integrative Course
CC-SCI Carolina Core – Scientific Literacy
CC-VSR Carolina Core – Values, Ethics, and Social Responsibility
CR College Requirement
MR Major Requirement
PR Program Requirement

Disclaimer: Major maps are only a suggested or recommended sequence of courses required in a program of study. Please contact your academic advisor for assistance in the application of specific coursework to a program of study and course selection and planning for upcoming semesters.


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